Laravel #1：インストール

仮想Windows7(x64)にLaravelをインストールする。
※ 用語：Larave
※ 参考：導入手順を解説！Laravelのインストール方法 | TechAcademyマガジン


はじめに

先にComposerをインストールしておくこと。
※ Mac：Composer：インストール
※ Composer：インストール

インストール

Composerコマンドで行う。
Laravel本体？とプロジェクトも一緒にできるっぽい？
composer create-project (ベンダー)/(パッケージ) --prefer-dist (対象ディレクトリ)

今回は"laraveltest"というプロジェクト名で作てみる。
"--prefer-dist"は常にzip方式でダウンロード、という意味らしい。("prefer-sourceはGitHubからダウンロード？)
パスは"D:\temp\laravel"へ変更してから実施。
C:\Windows\system32>md d:\temp\laravel

C:\Windows\system32>cd /d d:\temp\laravel

d:\temp\laravel>composer create-project laravel/laravel --prefer-dist laraveltes
t
Installing laravel/laravel (v5.8.0)
  - Installing laravel/laravel (v5.8.0): Downloading (100%)
Created project in laraveltest
> @php -r "file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');"
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Package operations: 74 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-ctype (v1.10.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phpoption/phpoption (1.5.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing vlucas/phpdotenv (v3.3.2): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/css-selector (v4.2.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing tijsverkoyen/css-to-inline-styles (2.2.1): Downloading (connectin
Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-php72 (v1.10.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.10.0): Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/var-dumper (v4.2.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/routing (v4.2.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/process (v4.2.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/http-foundation (v4.2.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/contracts (v1.0.2): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/event-dispatcher (v4.2.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing psr/log (1.1.0): Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/debug (v4.2.3): Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/http-kernel (v4.2.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/finder (v4.2.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/console (v4.2.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing doctrine/lexer (v1.0.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing egulias/email-validator (2.1.7): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing swiftmailer/swiftmailer (v6.1.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing paragonie/random_compat (v9.99.99): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing ramsey/uuid (3.8.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing psr/simple-cache (1.0.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing psr/container (1.0.0): Loading from cache
  - Installing opis/closure (3.1.6): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing symfony/translation (v4.2.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing nesbot/carbon (2.14.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing monolog/monolog (1.24.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing league/flysystem (1.0.46): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing erusev/parsedown (1.7.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing dragonmantank/cron-expression (v2.2.0): Downloading (connecting..
Downloading (100%)
  - Installing doctrine/inflector (v1.3.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing laravel/framework (v5.8.2): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing fideloper/proxy (4.1.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing beyondcode/laravel-dump-server (1.2.2): Downloading (connecting..
Downloading (100%)
  - Installing nikic/php-parser (v4.2.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing jakub-onderka/php-console-color (v0.2): Downloading (connecting..
Downloading (100%)
  - Installing jakub-onderka/php-console-highlighter (v0.4): Downloading (connec
Downloading (100%)
  - Installing dnoegel/php-xdg-base-dir (0.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing psy/psysh (v0.9.9): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing laravel/tinker (v1.0.8): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing fzaninotto/faker (v1.8.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing hamcrest/hamcrest-php (v2.0.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing mockery/mockery (1.2.2): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing filp/whoops (2.3.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing nunomaduro/collision (v2.1.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing sebastian/version (2.0.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing sebastian/resource-operations (2.0.1): Downloading (connecting...
Downloading (100%)
  - Installing sebastian/object-reflector (1.1.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing sebastian/recursion-context (3.0.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing sebastian/object-enumerator (3.0.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing sebastian/global-state (2.0.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing sebastian/exporter (3.1.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing sebastian/environment (4.1.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing sebastian/diff (3.0.2): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing sebastian/comparator (3.0.2): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phpunit/php-timer (2.1.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phpunit/php-text-template (1.2.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phpunit/php-file-iterator (2.0.2): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing theseer/tokenizer (1.1.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing sebastian/code-unit-reverse-lookup (1.0.1): Downloading (connecti
Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phpunit/php-token-stream (3.0.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phpunit/php-code-coverage (6.1.4): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing doctrine/instantiator (1.1.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing webmozart/assert (1.4.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-common (1.0.1): Downloading (connecting.
Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phpdocumentor/type-resolver (0.4.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phpdocumentor/reflection-docblock (4.3.0): Downloading (connectin
Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phpspec/prophecy (1.8.0): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phar-io/version (2.0.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phar-io/manifest (1.0.3): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing myclabs/deep-copy (1.8.1): Downloading (100%)
  - Installing phpunit/phpunit (7.5.6): Downloading (100%)
symfony/var-dumper suggests installing ext-intl (To show region name in time zon
e dump)
symfony/routing suggests installing doctrine/annotations (For using the annotati
on loader)
symfony/routing suggests installing symfony/config (For using the all-in-one rou
ter or any loader)
symfony/routing suggests installing symfony/dependency-injection (For loading ro
utes from a service)
symfony/routing suggests installing symfony/expression-language (For using expre
ssion matching)
symfony/routing suggests installing symfony/yaml (For using the YAML loader)
symfony/contracts suggests installing psr/cache (When using the Cache contracts)

symfony/contracts suggests installing symfony/cache-contracts-implementation
symfony/contracts suggests installing symfony/service-contracts-implementation
symfony/event-dispatcher suggests installing symfony/dependency-injection
symfony/http-kernel suggests installing symfony/browser-kit
symfony/http-kernel suggests installing symfony/config
symfony/http-kernel suggests installing symfony/dependency-injection
symfony/console suggests installing symfony/lock
egulias/email-validator suggests installing ext-intl (PHP Internationalization L
ibraries are required to use the SpoofChecking validation)
swiftmailer/swiftmailer suggests installing ext-intl (Needed to support internat
ionalized email addresses)
swiftmailer/swiftmailer suggests installing true/punycode (Needed to support int
ernationalized email addresses, if ext-intl is not installed)
paragonie/random_compat suggests installing ext-libsodium (Provides a modern cry
pto API that can be used to generate random bytes.)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ircmaxell/random-lib (Provides RandomLib for use
 with the RandomLibAdapter)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ext-libsodium (Provides the PECL libsodium exten
sion for use with the SodiumRandomGenerator)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ext-uuid (Provides the PECL UUID extension for u
se with the PeclUuidTimeGenerator and PeclUuidRandomGenerator)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing moontoast/math (Provides support for converting
UUID to 128-bit integer (in string form).)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ramsey/uuid-doctrine (Allows the use of Ramsey\U
uid\Uuid as Doctrine field type.)
ramsey/uuid suggests installing ramsey/uuid-console (A console application for g
enerating UUIDs with ramsey/uuid)
symfony/translation suggests installing symfony/config
symfony/translation suggests installing symfony/yaml
monolog/monolog suggests installing aws/aws-sdk-php (Allow sending log messages
to AWS services like DynamoDB)
monolog/monolog suggests installing doctrine/couchdb (Allow sending log messages
 to a CouchDB server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing ext-amqp (Allow sending log messages to an A
MQP server (1.0+ required))
monolog/monolog suggests installing ext-mongo (Allow sending log messages to a M
ongoDB server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing graylog2/gelf-php (Allow sending log message
s to a GrayLog2 server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing mongodb/mongodb (Allow sending log messages
to a MongoDB server via PHP Driver)
monolog/monolog suggests installing php-amqplib/php-amqplib (Allow sending log m
essages to an AMQP server using php-amqplib)
monolog/monolog suggests installing php-console/php-console (Allow sending log m
essages to Google Chrome)
monolog/monolog suggests installing rollbar/rollbar (Allow sending log messages
to Rollbar)
monolog/monolog suggests installing ruflin/elastica (Allow sending log messages
to an Elastic Search server)
monolog/monolog suggests installing sentry/sentry (Allow sending log messages to
 a Sentry server)
league/flysystem suggests installing ext-fileinfo (Required for MimeType)
league/flysystem suggests installing ext-ftp (Allows you to use FTP server stora
ge)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-aws-s3-v2 (Allows you to u
se S3 storage with AWS SDK v2)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-aws-s3-v3 (Allows you to u
se S3 storage with AWS SDK v3)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-azure (Allows you to use W
indows Azure Blob storage)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-cached-adapter (Flysystem
adapter decorator for metadata caching)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-eventable-filesystem (Allo
ws you to use EventableFilesystem)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-rackspace (Allows you to u
se Rackspace Cloud Files)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-sftp (Allows you to use SF
TP server storage via phpseclib)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-webdav (Allows you to use
WebDAV storage)
league/flysystem suggests installing league/flysystem-ziparchive (Allows you to
use ZipArchive adapter)
league/flysystem suggests installing spatie/flysystem-dropbox (Allows you to use
 Dropbox storage)
league/flysystem suggests installing srmklive/flysystem-dropbox-v2 (Allows you t
o use Dropbox storage for PHP 5 applications)
laravel/framework suggests installing aws/aws-sdk-php (Required to use the SQS q
ueue driver and SES mail driver (^3.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing doctrine/dbal (Required to rename columns
and drop SQLite columns (^2.6).)
laravel/framework suggests installing ext-pcntl (Required to use all features of
 the queue worker.)
laravel/framework suggests installing ext-posix (Required to use all features of
 the queue worker.)
laravel/framework suggests installing guzzlehttp/guzzle (Required to use the Mai
lgun and Mandrill mail drivers and the ping methods on schedules (^6.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing league/flysystem-aws-s3-v3 (Required to us
e the Flysystem S3 driver (^1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing league/flysystem-cached-adapter (Required
to use the Flysystem cache (^1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing league/flysystem-rackspace (Required to us
e the Flysystem Rackspace driver (^1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing league/flysystem-sftp (Required to use the
 Flysystem SFTP driver (^1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing moontoast/math (Required to use ordered UU
IDs (^1.1).)
laravel/framework suggests installing nexmo/client (Required to use the Nexmo tr
ansport (^1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing pda/pheanstalk (Required to use the beanst
alk queue driver (^4.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing predis/predis (Required to use the redis c
ache and queue drivers (^1.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing pusher/pusher-php-server (Required to use
the Pusher broadcast driver (^3.0).)
laravel/framework suggests installing symfony/dom-crawler (Required to use most
of the crawler integration testing tools (^4.2).)
laravel/framework suggests installing symfony/psr-http-message-bridge (Required
to use PSR-7 bridging features (^1.1).)
laravel/framework suggests installing wildbit/swiftmailer-postmark (Required to
use Postmark mail driver (^3.0).)
psy/psysh suggests installing ext-pcntl (Enabling the PCNTL extension makes PsyS
H a lot happier :))
psy/psysh suggests installing ext-posix (If you have PCNTL, you'll want the POSI
X extension as well.)
psy/psysh suggests installing ext-pdo-sqlite (The doc command requires SQLite to
 work.)
psy/psysh suggests installing hoa/console (A pure PHP readline implementation. Y
ou'll want this if your PHP install doesn't already support readline or libedit.
)
filp/whoops suggests installing whoops/soap (Formats errors as SOAP responses)
sebastian/global-state suggests installing ext-uopz (*)
sebastian/environment suggests installing ext-posix (*)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing phpunit/php-invoker (^2.0)
phpunit/phpunit suggests installing ext-soap (*)
Writing lock file
Generating optimized autoload files
> Illuminate\Foundation\ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump
> @php artisan package:discover --ansi

Script @php artisan package:discover --ansi handling the post-autoload-dump even
t returned with error code 1
In database.php line 58:

  Undefined class constant 'MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CA'



d:\temp\laravel>
最後の行で「Undifined class constant 'MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CA'」のエラーっぽいのがあるが…
確かにMySQLは入れていないしSSL関連の設定もやっていない。
今回は無視して先に進める。

プロジェクト実行

"D:\temp\laravel"配下にプロジェクト名のフォルダ"laraveltest"が出来上がっているので、
パスを移動しプロジェクトを実行する。
php -S localhost:8000 -t public
D:\temp\laravel\laraveltest>php -S localhost:8000 -t public
PHP 7.2.12 Development Server started at Sat Mar  2 03:37:27 2019
Listening on http://localhost:8000
Document root is D:\temp\laravel\laraveltest\public
Press Ctrl-C to quit.
ブラウザで "localhost:8000" を表示
やはり MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CA の問題を解決しないとダメっぽい。

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